CONTINUOUS INTERNET TELEMETRY24H DRIFT3,562 material changesacross 3,112 domains · last 24h · -6,853 vs yesterdayDNS DRIFT194 domains changed DNS providertop destination cloudflare.com · -465 vs yesterdayEMAIL DRIFT29 domains switched email providertop destination google.com · -138 vs yesterdayCERT DRIFT41 domains switched issuing CA24h · -178 vs yesterdayNOW498 curated domains not reachable-205 vs yesterdaySITE ERRORS17,605 sites serving errorslast probe · 5xx / 404 / TLSBOT DEFENSEbot defense observed on 99,534 sites429 rate-limit / 403 bot-block, a posture signal

academia.edu

Observed Jul 24, 2026, 02:42 UTC (15h ago). Every field below was attested with an Ed25519 signature at scan time. Catalog observation, re-checked on rotation — watch it for 5-minute checks.

Guarded by a firewall
Runs onCloudflare
Email byGoogle Workspace
Secured byAmazon
Also usesZoomGoogle Search Console
education_expanded
Every line above is a signed observation. Check the math at the bottom of the page.
INFRASTRUCTURE MAPwhat academia.edu actually stands on - every host below is a signed observation
academia.edu
A / AAAA
52.85.193.7052.85.193.11252.85.193.12152.85.193.99
Cloudflareserves the site
NS
ns-1484.awsdns-57.orgns-1850.awsdns-39.co.ukns-225.awsdns-28.comns-629.awsdns-14.net
awsdns-57.org + awsdns-39.co.uk + moreanswers its DNS
MX
aspmx.l.google.comalt1.aspmx.l.google.comaspmx3.googlemail.com
Google Workspacereceives its email
TLS
*.academia.edu
Amazonissued its certificate

DNS Records

A 4

  • 52.85.193.70
  • 52.85.193.112
  • 52.85.193.121
  • 52.85.193.99

MX 3

  • 10aspmx.l.google.com
  • 20alt1.aspmx.l.google.com
  • 30aspmx3.googlemail.com

TXT 15

  • MS=03606EEC74485EE7659A765B95BA63F7E2F590A1
  • ZOOM_verify_Rxzrf9pJxjR7JvgdFlk0Yd
  • activeprospect-domain-verification=wIllccKTAz1V+rR5HMpvCQ==
  • anthropic-domain-verification-00km9h=iGSlgcFVwjf1nqm3iNj3rMriY
  • apple-domain-verification=1RjRckbT2g6y1YmT
  • google-site-verification=4vfGw0yCsksCUdAMWjGuiIkUYiEmO6WBOjBvNxLISgo
  • google-site-verification=AdyiRTpxOqZiU8Jd0w8PahsA3_b_OcJgWzn0nfsDMmY
  • google-site-verification=Ry_M11GJFUeZIFqvxYBpOdnlFv5wJER_unuoE3eOJKQ
  • google-site-verification=ZMCHHISWOhk6ndz2l3_k1lILJ4ZbG5eO73VyiIDz-co
  • google-site-verification=bbNdRV9xC7b5gnrehK88Rxa8TNdYzkZnMyQstWkWw3Q

NS 4

  • ns-1484.awsdns-57.org
  • ns-1850.awsdns-39.co.uk
  • ns-225.awsdns-28.com
  • ns-629.awsdns-14.net

SOA 1

  • ns-1484.awsdns-57.org awsdns-hostmaster.amazon.com

CAA 3

  • issue "amazon.com"
  • issue "letsencrypt.org"
  • issue "pki.goog"

TLS Certificates (3)

Common NameIssuerExpires
*.academia.edu C=US, O=Amazon, CN=Amazon RSA 2048 M01 Tue, 27 Oct 2026 23:59:59 +0000
Amazon RSA 2048 M01 C=US, O=Amazon, CN=Amazon Root CA 1 Fri, 23 Aug 2030 22:21:28 +0000
Amazon Root CA 1 C=US, ST=Arizona, L=Scottsdale, O=Starfield Technologies, Inc., CN=Starfield Services Root Certificate Authority - G2 Thu, 31 Dec 2037 01:00:00 +0000

Subdomains (0)

None observed.

The proof

Signed at scan time. Check the math yourself. Every line above is part of one signed observation. Re-hash it and check the Ed25519 signature in your own browser; nothing leaves your machine.

Verify this receipt

Put the receipt on your own site. A live badge showing what DomainDrift observes and signs for academia.edu. It updates itself. It attests a signed observation - not that the site is safe.

DomainDrift signed-observation badge for academia.edu <a href="https://domaindrift.io/t/academia.edu"> <img src="https://domaindrift.io/badge/academia.edu.svg" width="300" height="64" alt="DomainDrift signed observations for academia.edu"> </a>

Ed25519 Receipt

Receipt ID
rcpt_98fcf1ac32978796
Output Hash
afed2e8ca0886f55724b86240e9af8ea67734996d91cfe56da23010eabdf4aad
Signature
ed25519:9e488f8e3bb4296d00e49667c87b4021faafad8dff21c69c8c37e82048d6d38ed478b09d1a49e2965c7a4a95a4896b1553631f524ea4b21dec1eab193806d80a
Public Key
ed25519:4859bb613d650e12dd7478cc307c73a8712fabc115a9dc59f65534ed3c09a8f9
Parent
(genesis)
Plane
fast
Verify this in your browser