britannica.com

Observed Jul 21, 2026, 19:36 UTC (2d ago). Every field below was attested with an Ed25519 signature at scan time. Catalog observation, re-checked on rotation — watch it for 5-minute checks.

Verify this receipt yourself + Watch this domain

Guarded by a firewall

Runs onCloudflare

Email byGoogle (SPF sender)

Secured byAmazon

Also usesFacebook/MetaGoogle Search Console

push_legacy

Every line above is a signed observation. Check the math at the bottom of the page.

INFRASTRUCTURE MAPwhat britannica.com actually stands on - every host below is a signed observation

britannica.com

A / AAAA

34.193.118.2033.222.172.51

Cloudflareserves the site

ns-1050.awsdns-03.orgns-1567.awsdns-03.co.ukns-243.awsdns-30.comns-829.awsdns-39.net

awsdns-03.org + awsdns-03.co.uk + moreanswers its DNS

TLS

*.britannica.com

Amazonissued its certificate

DNS Records

A 2

34.193.118.203
3.222.172.51

TXT 8

ca3-34d513380a624c15b1894f20512d2ca8
ca3-5187b5f7e89c48ce9ac11ac4ad4ba681
facebook-domain-verification=yx5oj1072bsq69m7blcnrkktdu6h4h
google-site-verification=3qlcdPLjaLxZmTfGmv2-7hXoRu7HWw7Sx--a2KgIoN0
google-site-verification=iCsMOBxTnqow6GNvW0LQ292qIMjLqMXwpQ6tOfIZgY4
google-site-verification=k10aAIZQu5EjFbrh-ABW-9q9phYyigXf-211snaxdg4
v=spf1 include:_spf.google.com exists:%{i}._spf.sparkpostmail.com ~all
v=DMARC1; p=reject; sp=reject; fo=1; rua=mailto:d6cbe1b8@in.mailhardener.com; ruf=mailto:d6cbe1b8@in.mailhardener.com

NS 4

ns-1050.awsdns-03.org
ns-1567.awsdns-03.co.uk
ns-243.awsdns-30.com
ns-829.awsdns-39.net

SOA 1

ns-243.awsdns-30.com awsdns-hostmaster.amazon.com

TLS Certificates (3)

Common Name	Issuer	Expires
`*.britannica.com`	C=US, O=Amazon, CN=Amazon RSA 2048 M04	Mon, 25 Jan 2027 23:59:59 +0000
`Amazon RSA 2048 M04`	C=US, O=Amazon, CN=Amazon Root CA 1	Fri, 23 Aug 2030 22:26:35 +0000
`Amazon Root CA 1`	C=US, ST=Arizona, L=Scottsdale, O=Starfield Technologies, Inc., CN=Starfield Services Root Certificate Authority - G2	Thu, 31 Dec 2037 01:00:00 +0000

Subdomains (0)

None observed.

The proof

Signed at scan time. Check the math yourself. Every line above is part of one signed observation. Re-hash it and check the Ed25519 signature in your own browser; nothing leaves your machine.

Verify this receipt

Put the receipt on your own site. A live badge showing what DomainDrift observes and signs for britannica.com. It updates itself. It attests a signed observation - not that the site is safe.

<a href="https://domaindrift.io/t/britannica.com">
  <img src="https://domaindrift.io/badge/britannica.com.svg"
       width="300" height="64" alt="DomainDrift signed observations for britannica.com">
</a>

Ed25519 Receipt

Receipt ID: rcpt_7a6d8d395995888e
Output Hash: 4e48080ec8ca69a6ff8c6fd0ceec3851d936b860398b836eaa0f488e91ff7cf2
Signature: ed25519:59ebbc8e8a56853867c0bd423f2d95357a63f83a900f817822b24e561378d27c8b1fa65e105dfac0cc354cea72ba5eeb00cbf037dbb57f07968fc3ac46d8d606
Public Key: ed25519:178c3bd0f57d9d64b83cc4630753381e1a465005a2bbba3d032371f24af0bfd8
Parent: (genesis)
Plane: fast

Verify this in your browser

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