CONTINUOUS INTERNET TELEMETRY24H DRIFT7,293 material changesacross 6,892 domains · last 24h · -3,122 vs yesterdayDNS DRIFT451 domains changed DNS providertop destination cloudflare.com · -208 vs yesterdayEMAIL DRIFT107 domains switched email providertop destination google.com · -60 vs yesterdayCERT DRIFT154 domains switched issuing CA24h · -65 vs yesterdayNOW500 curated domains not reachable-203 vs yesterdaySITE ERRORS17,421 sites serving errorslast probe · 5xx / 404 / TLSBOT DEFENSEbot defense observed on 96,777 sites429 rate-limit / 403 bot-block, a posture signal

buttondown.com

Observed Jul 24, 2026, 01:53 UTC (6h ago). Every field below was attested with an Ed25519 signature at scan time. Catalog observation, re-checked on rotation — watch it for 5-minute checks.

Up right now
Runs onCloudflare
Secured byGoogle Trust Services
Also uses1PasswordGoogle Search Console
IPv6 · tranco_100k
Every line above is a signed observation. Check the math at the bottom of the page.
INFRASTRUCTURE MAPwhat buttondown.com actually stands on - every host below is a signed observation
buttondown.com
A / AAAA
104.21.79.144172.67.146.702606:4700:3035::6815:4f902606:4700:3033::ac43:9246
Cloudflareserves the site
NS
joan.ns.cloudflare.commoura.ns.cloudflare.com
cloudflare.comanswers its DNS
MX
route3.mx.cloudflare.netroute1.mx.cloudflare.netroute2.mx.cloudflare.net
cloudflare.netreceives its email
TLS
buttondown.com
Google Trust Servicesissued its certificate

DNS Records

A 2

  • 104.21.79.144
  • 172.67.146.70

AAAA 2

  • 2606:4700:3035::6815:4f90
  • 2606:4700:3033::ac43:9246

MX 3

  • 19route3.mx.cloudflare.net
  • 65route1.mx.cloudflare.net
  • 90route2.mx.cloudflare.net

TXT 4

  • 1password-site-verification=EQ3GSAPOMJFDPOWBC4AVB5JSUI
  • google-site-verification=2kAEIWWb-UQgwnEtpH9w3Ij1Fs_poH7SjjTyQqoGX14
  • v=spf1 include:_spf.mx.cloudflare.net ~all
  • v=DMARC1; p=quarantine; rua=mailto:25e9278b3c09055e635e214501d37d9d@inbound.postmarkapp.com; aspf=r; pct=100;

NS 2

  • joan.ns.cloudflare.com
  • moura.ns.cloudflare.com

SOA 1

  • joan.ns.cloudflare.com dns.cloudflare.com

TLS Certificates (3)

Common NameIssuerExpires
buttondown.com C=US, O=Google Trust Services, CN=WE1 Tue, 20 Oct 2026 04:59:37 +0000
WE1 C=US, O=Google Trust Services LLC, CN=GTS Root R4 Tue, 20 Feb 2029 14:00:00 +0000
GTS Root R4 C=BE, O=GlobalSign nv-sa, 2.5.4.11=Root CA, CN=GlobalSign Root CA Fri, 28 Jan 2028 00:00:42 +0000

Subdomains (0)

None observed.

The proof

Signed at scan time. Check the math yourself. Every line above is part of one signed observation. Re-hash it and check the Ed25519 signature in your own browser; nothing leaves your machine.

Verify this receipt

Put the receipt on your own site. A live badge showing what DomainDrift observes and signs for buttondown.com. It updates itself. It attests a signed observation - not that the site is safe.

DomainDrift signed-observation badge for buttondown.com <a href="https://domaindrift.io/t/buttondown.com"> <img src="https://domaindrift.io/badge/buttondown.com.svg" width="300" height="64" alt="DomainDrift signed observations for buttondown.com"> </a>

Ed25519 Receipt

Receipt ID
rcpt_f26eaef84785edae
Output Hash
48adaff60bbebab9dd33244facdfb98ccea057c2cf145a3da2076d704dce1e57
Signature
ed25519:a8124164cc8ab669c517cb23b05fac9f61511bcb0b075bd043147a7cac599507a040babc1f4bf0d72c111774d10a150237c4ff6e0305d7dff5e986b552cacf0d
Public Key
ed25519:4859bb613d650e12dd7478cc307c73a8712fabc115a9dc59f65534ed3c09a8f9
Parent
(genesis)
Plane
fast
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