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buttondown.email

Observed Jul 21, 2026, 19:09 UTC (12h ago). Every field below was attested with an Ed25519 signature at scan time. Catalog observation, re-checked on rotation — watch it for 5-minute checks.

Up right now
Runs onCloudflare
Email byGoogle Workspace
Secured byGoogle Trust Services
Also uses1PasswordGoogle Search Console
IPv6 · 1 subdomain · media
Every line above is a signed observation. Check the math at the bottom of the page.
INFRASTRUCTURE MAPwhat buttondown.email actually stands on - every host below is a signed observation
buttondown.email
A / AAAA
104.26.15.224172.67.72.85104.26.14.2242606:4700:20::681a:fe0+2 more
Cloudflareserves the site
NS
apollo.ns.cloudflare.comivy.ns.cloudflare.com
cloudflare.comanswers its DNS
MX
aspmx.l.google.comalt3.aspmx.l.google.comalt4.aspmx.l.google.comalt1.aspmx.l.google.com+1 more
Google Workspacereceives its email
TLS
buttondown.email
Google Trust Servicesissued its certificate

DNS Records

A 3

  • 104.26.15.224
  • 172.67.72.85
  • 104.26.14.224

AAAA 3

  • 2606:4700:20::681a:fe0
  • 2606:4700:20::ac43:4855
  • 2606:4700:20::681a:ee0

MX 5

  • 1aspmx.l.google.com
  • 10alt3.aspmx.l.google.com
  • 10alt4.aspmx.l.google.com
  • 5alt1.aspmx.l.google.com
  • 5alt2.aspmx.l.google.com

TXT 8

  • 1password-site-verification=SQFNCPTWYJFUZGBQTZBBBQT7YI
  • ALIAS for polar-river-hggprmzkna9p4dkhgk3jhfxw.herokudns.com
  • google-site-verification=Dmi0GffqXwrRbWgcif8u9EJvtBWhMMfRpvBXB13nmxg
  • google-site-verification=k-46SCelqDM-DYP7-riK-rNWNak9ep4M4-iabUrxr9g
  • v=spf1 include:mailgun.org include:_spf.google.com include:_spf.smtp-relay.buttondown.email ~all
  • yahoo-verification-key=+2xXdyy7PO1udmxZHJNvAMCBOwbGtTPnYHsdsU6LuUY=
  • yahoo-verification-key=k0v5slP3g0A6rJfJnyMCdKHj2DHYAsJfhpLc1D1qCRM=
  • v=DMARC1; p=none; rua=mailto:dmarc.y8rijlj3ojbbqjpggdoj@mail.suped.com,mailto:postmaster@buttondown.com; fo=1

NS 2

  • apollo.ns.cloudflare.com
  • ivy.ns.cloudflare.com

SOA 1

  • apollo.ns.cloudflare.com dns.cloudflare.com

TLS Certificates (3)

Common NameIssuerExpires
buttondown.email C=US, O=Google Trust Services, CN=WE1 Wed, 09 Sep 2026 20:04:13 +0000
WE1 C=US, O=Google Trust Services LLC, CN=GTS Root R4 Tue, 20 Feb 2029 14:00:00 +0000
GTS Root R4 C=BE, O=GlobalSign nv-sa, 2.5.4.11=Root CA, CN=GlobalSign Root CA Fri, 28 Jan 2028 00:00:42 +0000

Subdomains (1)

The proof

Signed at scan time. Check the math yourself. Every line above is part of one signed observation. Re-hash it and check the Ed25519 signature in your own browser; nothing leaves your machine.

Verify this receipt

Put the receipt on your own site. A live badge showing what DomainDrift observes and signs for buttondown.email. It updates itself. It attests a signed observation - not that the site is safe.

DomainDrift signed-observation badge for buttondown.email <a href="https://domaindrift.io/t/buttondown.email"> <img src="https://domaindrift.io/badge/buttondown.email.svg" width="300" height="64" alt="DomainDrift signed observations for buttondown.email"> </a>

Ed25519 Receipt

Receipt ID
rcpt_ecaf2a4e3c5e01f2
Output Hash
70fdf02dbffa7f1fc86f1e3d5c0ce675e9917926abb3b835c2dd60e1dc92247c
Signature
ed25519:47c6c63999ac80f68e7844fa612ec77726ba6d837eaf6174fbf9d209cd2029721744931251e0a2f638cddfa2fed3728590d5db198fadbad5f45e833264f74b02
Public Key
ed25519:178c3bd0f57d9d64b83cc4630753381e1a465005a2bbba3d032371f24af0bfd8
Parent
(genesis)
Plane
fast
Verify this in your browser