CONTINUOUS INTERNET TELEMETRY24H DRIFT1,810 material changesacross 1,618 domains · +388 vs yesterdayDNS DRIFT2 domains changed DNS providertop destination yandexcloud.net · -19 vs yesterdayEMAIL DRIFT1 domain switched email providertop destination google.com · -4 vs yesterdayNOW1,106 curated domains not answering+396 vs yesterdayERRORS4,988 responded with an errorlast probe · 5xx / 404 / TLSTHROTTLED7,738 throttled or blocked our scanner429 rate-limit / 403 bot-blockMOVERtiktok.comDMARC enforcement downgraded: p=reject → no DMARC record24H DRIFT1,810 material changesacross 1,618 domains · +388 vs yesterdayDNS DRIFT2 domains changed DNS providertop destination yandexcloud.net · -19 vs yesterdayEMAIL DRIFT1 domain switched email providertop destination google.com · -4 vs yesterdayNOW1,106 curated domains not answering+396 vs yesterdayERRORS4,988 responded with an errorlast probe · 5xx / 404 / TLSTHROTTLED7,738 throttled or blocked our scanner429 rate-limit / 403 bot-blockMOVERtiktok.comDMARC enforcement downgraded: p=reject → no DMARC record

hec.edu

Observed 2026-07-18T00:37:15.681Z (9h ago). Every field below was attested with an Ed25519 signature at scan time.

Up right now
Runs onCloudflare
Email byMicrosoft 365
Also usesZoomGoogle Search Console
3 subdomains · push_legacy
Every line above is a signed observation. Check the math at the bottom of the page.
INFRASTRUCTURE MAPwhat hec.edu actually stands on - every host below is a signed observation
hec.edu
A / AAAA
193.51.16.191
Cloudflareserves the site
NS
frhec4.hec.frfrhec3.hec.frfrhec2.hec.fr
hec.franswers its DNS
MX
hec-edu.mail.protection.outlook.com
Microsoft 365receives its email

HTTPS probe

redirect Redirecting (3xx) 302 → https://www.hec.edu/
HTTP status302
Servercloudflare
TLS protocolHTTP/2
TLS issuernot observed
Behind Cloudflareyes
Response time1288 ms
DNS resolutionNOERROR
Redirect chain
https://www.hec.edu/

Every field above is part of the same signed observation as the records below. Blank means not observed, never "none".

DNS Records

A 1

  • 193.51.16.191

MX 1

  • 10hec-edu.mail.protection.outlook.com

TXT 9

  • ZOOM_verify_9Us2YftdTbyLVlwnRO4ftA
  • v=spf1 mx ip4:193.51.16.196 include:spf.protection.outlook.com include:_spf.google.com -all
  • d365mktkey=LZZUP0PEmHUZBFzVTTkhd6xP01GKC9Q6tJmhExfSjn8x
  • MS=ms72238360
  • HARICA-K25hBx7pvusrlLXpqie
  • HARICA-kjsZS9KNdCUYFCMy88v
  • google-site-verification=mwOHRG0bI00VG91Nv33XSk6dGDlqMmoc2ttUjJH0D-E
  • v=DMARC1; p=quarantine; pct=10; rua=mailto:dmarc-report@hec.fr; ruf=mailto:dmarc-report@hec.fr; fo=1; adkim=s; aspf=s; sp=none
  • v=DKIM1; (detected)

NS 3

  • frhec4.hec.fr
  • frhec3.hec.fr
  • frhec2.hec.fr

SOA 1

  • frhec2.hec.fr sysrxadm.hec.fr

CAA 10

  • iodef mailto:sysrxadm@hec.fr
  • issue sectigo.com
  • issue digicert.com
  • issuewild harica.gr
  • issuewild letsencrypt.org
  • issue letsencrypt.org
  • issuewild sectigo.com
  • issue harica.gr
  • issue amazon.com
  • issuewild digicert.com

TLS Certificates (0)

None.

Subdomains (3)

The proof

Signed at scan time. Check the math yourself. Every line above is part of one signed observation. Re-hash it and check the Ed25519 signature in your own browser; nothing leaves your machine.

Verify this receipt

Put the receipt on your own site. A live badge showing what DomainDrift observes and signs for hec.edu. It updates itself. It attests a signed observation - not that the site is safe.

DomainDrift signed-observation badge for hec.edu <a href="https://domaindrift.io/t/hec.edu"> <img src="https://domaindrift.io/badge/hec.edu.svg" width="300" height="64" alt="DomainDrift signed observations for hec.edu"> </a>

Ed25519 Receipt

Receipt ID
801e980b-21c5-4c35-ad6f-6e987ce1b70e
Output Hash
7c635e867ddb394739b043c6212d467234247d9d24cf52b6874ac93900d66135
Signature
ed25519:73a9d4452bbc598cee089615e25d1e3937d03eccf61f8788a5db0cfb8f6854f16aaa28ef8506d9ca3f610c053bc2e09cfad457e19f546cc5dc7880e44fcf940f
Public Key
ed25519:7aad40f2d6399c207fe2fc15aade04a78324787a355d36725cc90687f9e10cff
Parent
(genesis)
Plane
fast
Verify this in your browser