ral.de

Observed Aug 10, 2026, 23:18 UTC (6d ago). Every field below was attested with an Ed25519 signature at scan time.

This reading of ral.de was taken 6d ago

ral.de is on the survey sweep, which works its way across the whole catalog rather than returning to one name on a schedule. Putting ral.de under watch moves it to the fast lane, where DomainDrift re-checks it about every 5 minutes and signs each reading, so a change becomes a dated event within minutes instead of waiting for the sweep to come round.

Watch ral.de Watching a domain needs a DRM3 account. The reading above stays free and public either way.
Up right now
Email byGoogle (SPF sender)
Secured byLet's Encrypt
Also usesMicrosoft 365
IPv6 · 1 subdomain · tranco
Every line above is a signed observation. Check the math at the bottom of the page.
INFRASTRUCTURE MAPwhat ral.de actually stands on - every host below is a signed observation
ral.de
A / AAAA
185.231.124.1582a0c:5f00:1:19e::
2a0cserves the site
NS
nsb6.schlundtech.densa6.schlundtech.densd6.schlundtech.densc6.schlundtech.de
schlundtech.deanswers its DNS
MX
mx2.ral.demx1.ral.de
Google (SPF sender)receives its email
TLS
ral.de
Let's Encryptissued its certificate

DNS Records

A 1

  • 185.231.124.158

AAAA 1

  • 2a0c:5f00:1:19e::

MX 2

  • 100mx2.ral.de
  • 20mx1.ral.de

TXT 7

  • MS=ms17872238
  • v=spf1 ip4:87.79.29.218 ip4:81.20.131.229 include:spf.protection.outlook.com include:_spf.zimpel.de include:_spf1.mailgun.org include:_spf2.mailgun.org include:_spf.eu.mailgun.org include:_spf.imsoft.at include:_spf.dotplex.com include:_spf.google.com ~all
  • iiq8u782fiftid2ps3l6lauaj5
  • ub2oEwQfHRQW1OtDWpFKyhCoWTw85D8sy5CalJ7nnP6YCODBNQFX2OoWkTyGPD761LOqEYOnVLSZCv5o3O4SZg==
  • MS=ms74281108
  • MS=74D92934A244DF2E9224A2F160C697EBC96B6B1C
  • e5958d2ni9e5sppib1kd4k3o54

NS 4

  • nsb6.schlundtech.de
  • nsa6.schlundtech.de
  • nsd6.schlundtech.de
  • nsc6.schlundtech.de

SOA 1

  • nsa6.schlundtech.de administrator.ral.de

DMARC_RECORDS 1

  • v=DMARC1;p=reject;sp=reject;pct=100;rua=mailto:dmarc-reports@ral.de;ruf=mailto:dmarc-reports@ral.de;ri=86400;fo=1

TLS Certificates (4)

Common NameIssuerExpires
ral.de C=US, O=Let's Encrypt, CN=YE2 Wed, 28 Oct 2026 08:45:36 +0000
YE2 C=US, O=ISRG, CN=Root YE Sat, 02 Sep 2028 23:59:59 +0000
Root YE C=US, O=Internet Security Research Group, CN=ISRG Root X2 Thu, 02 Sep 2032 23:59:59 +0000
ISRG Root X2 C=US, O=Internet Security Research Group, CN=ISRG Root X1 Thu, 02 Sep 2032 23:59:59 +0000

Subdomains (1)

The proof

Signed at scan time. Check the math yourself. Every line above is part of one signed observation. Re-hash it and check the Ed25519 signature in your own browser; the only network request the check makes is for the published public keys.

Verify this receipt

Ed25519 Receipt

Receipt ID
rcpt_02c00fff183f3c0e
Output Hash
00c441bb3b8187217f37bfefe3d3c608768a99d4f64e7610674558ee16774758
Signature
ed25519:9b5ea61effb6ab0f352d47db3900a4e9907dd1301627775c97fd2e054389bd5ddb608801bd7ad8ead4478e38f3a5f1d42130d69fa6408a78f81b663a37b6f80a
Public Key
ed25519:4859bb613d650e12dd7478cc307c73a8712fabc115a9dc59f65534ed3c09a8f9
Parent
(genesis)
Plane
fast
Verify this in your browser
CONTINUOUS INTERNET TELEMETRY24H DRIFT42,617 material changesacross 40,485 domains · 24h to ~45m ago · +1,058 vs yesterdayROTATION63 domains moved DNS from magpiedns.com to koaladns.com, 60 moved backa rotation loop, not a migration · 24hEMAIL DRIFT3 domains switched email provider24hNOW591 curated domains not reachable+96 vs yesterdaySITE ERRORS35,640 sites serving errorslast probe · 5xx / 404 / TLSBOT DEFENSEbot defense observed on 116,217 sites429 rate-limit / 403 bot-block, a posture signal