range.co

Observed Aug 3, 2026, 08:10 UTC (7d ago). Every field below was attested with an Ed25519 signature at scan time.

This reading of range.co was taken 7d ago

range.co is on the survey sweep, which works its way across the whole catalog rather than returning to one name on a schedule. Putting range.co under watch moves it to the fast lane, where DomainDrift re-checks it about every 5 minutes and signs each reading, so a change becomes a dated event within minutes instead of waiting for the sweep to come round.

Watch range.co Watching a domain needs a DRM3 account. The reading above stays free and public either way.
Up right now
Email byGoogle Workspace
Secured byAmazon
Also usesFacebook/MetaGoogle Search ConsoleHubSpot
tranco
Every line above is a signed observation. Check the math at the bottom of the page.
INFRASTRUCTURE MAPwhat range.co actually stands on - every host below is a signed observation
range.co
A / AAAA
13.226.209.4613.226.209.5713.226.209.10213.226.209.49
unattributedserves the site
NS
ns-1171.awsdns-18.orgns-1559.awsdns-02.co.ukns-178.awsdns-22.comns-797.awsdns-35.net
awsdns-18.org + awsdns-02.co.uk + moreanswers its DNS
MX
aspmx.l.google.comalt3.aspmx.l.google.comalt4.aspmx.l.google.comalt1.aspmx.l.google.com+1 more
Google Workspacereceives its email
TLS
range.co
Amazonissued its certificate

DNS Records

A 4

  • 13.226.209.46
  • 13.226.209.57
  • 13.226.209.102
  • 13.226.209.49

MX 5

  • 1aspmx.l.google.com
  • 10alt3.aspmx.l.google.com
  • 10alt4.aspmx.l.google.com
  • 5alt1.aspmx.l.google.com
  • 5alt2.aspmx.l.google.com

TXT 4

  • facebook-domain-verification=zwboivih5ckxvm5r3jwws5kphlnlf9
  • google-site-verification=1L058XFel48KAAhxxIMgEoLwTFU4sgy_JuHrH5vas8A
  • google-site-verification=BDofLRQSKB0SjJuqztRKN4viKqTAMovcqEr1jFxoFeM
  • v=spf1 include:emsd1.com include:sendgrid.net include:_spf.google.com include:amazonses.com include:20958872.spf10.hubspotemail.net -all

NS 4

  • ns-1171.awsdns-18.org
  • ns-1559.awsdns-02.co.uk
  • ns-178.awsdns-22.com
  • ns-797.awsdns-35.net

SOA 1

  • ns-1171.awsdns-18.org awsdns-hostmaster.amazon.com

CAA 2

  • issuewild "amazon.com"
  • issuewild "sectigo.com"

DMARC_RECORDS 1

  • v=DMARC1; p=reject; sp=reject; pct=100; fo=1; ri=3600; rua=mailto:dmarc.rua@range.co; ruf=mailto:dmarc.rua@range.co

BIMI_RECORDS 1

  • v=BIMI1; l=https://range.co/img/range-bimi.svg

MTA_STS_RECORDS 1

  • v=STSv1;id=1597693770615;

TLS Certificates (3)

Common NameIssuerExpires
range.co C=US, O=Amazon, CN=Amazon RSA 2048 M01 Tue, 17 Nov 2026 23:59:59 +0000
Amazon RSA 2048 M01 C=US, O=Amazon, CN=Amazon Root CA 1 Fri, 23 Aug 2030 22:21:28 +0000
Amazon Root CA 1 C=US, ST=Arizona, L=Scottsdale, O=Starfield Technologies, Inc., CN=Starfield Services Root Certificate Authority - G2 Thu, 31 Dec 2037 01:00:00 +0000

Subdomains (0)

None observed.

The proof

Signed at scan time. Check the math yourself. Every line above is part of one signed observation. Re-hash it and check the Ed25519 signature in your own browser; the only network request the check makes is for the published public keys.

Verify this receipt

Ed25519 Receipt

Receipt ID
rcpt_ba783893e99e8271
Output Hash
3228d25b893ea31f312db6d8b6a1cae2ee23a0a55c8a60f66c5c63e38ef36ede
Signature
ed25519:29fd2d5029a9ebcbf8dc9b5353631c7e84e10ab779f9b7b705485281ac15228013d001ce53ce0f1fcacdcd1bcbf31c58e8ea4dbdc17d2335845a30caae353104
Public Key
ed25519:4859bb613d650e12dd7478cc307c73a8712fabc115a9dc59f65534ed3c09a8f9
Parent
(genesis)
Plane
fast
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CONTINUOUS INTERNET TELEMETRY24H DRIFT43,458 material changesacross 38,386 domains · 24h to ~2h ago · +132 vs yesterdayROTATION53 domains moved DNS from magpiedns.com to koaladns.com, 51 moved backa rotation loop, not a migration · 24hNOW589 curated domains not reachablelast probe, steadySITE ERRORS34,228 sites serving errorslast probe · 5xx / 404 / TLSBOT DEFENSEbot defense observed on 116,741 sites429 rate-limit / 403 bot-block, a posture signal