sans.edu
Observed Jul 18, 2026, 13:30 UTC (18h ago). Every field below was attested with an Ed25519 signature at scan time.
Up right now
Runs onIncapsula
Email byProofpoint
Secured byGlobalSign
Also usesGoogle Search Console
1 subdomain · tranco_40k
Every line above is a signed observation. Check the math at the bottom of the page.
INFRASTRUCTURE MAPwhat sans.edu actually stands on - every host below is a signed observation
sans.edu
A / AAAA
45.60.31.3445.60.103.34
Incapsulaserves the site
NS
violet.ns.cloudflare.comyahir.ns.cloudflare.com
cloudflare.comanswers its DNS
MX
mxa-002c1802.gslb.pphosted.commxb-002c1802.gslb.pphosted.com
Proofpointreceives its email
TLS
imperva.com
GlobalSign nv-saissued its certificate
DNS Records
A 2
45.60.31.3445.60.103.34
MX 2
10mxa-002c1802.gslb.pphosted.com10mxb-002c1802.gslb.pphosted.com
TXT 10
82c4sg3vsw4s7kptpvzn6806kjjp3wlrJI6UZuSsLXHEjD7PIBR1rWcPOqRkKRV2VwWAdhXZnLfbjhmfHHOwjMPizS78hfcgbTtjG1TaPTcdVqzgvUbyaw==MS=ms72131568canva-site-verification=yj_t2AOb7g6O61LEAYaAzwglobalsign-domain-verification=4C67BEFB31EB3963BE86CC2DB3922A4Cgoogle-site-verification=dUSOX9p4qG75qf-UfMNmy2Z_aIw_mK-4I5FiWl5Q4coopenai-domain-verification=dv-ud7uHGncEHoxqrKglDjUjQwTv=spf1 include:sans.edu._nspf.vali.email include:%{i}._ip.%{h}._ehlo.%{d}._spf.vali.email ~allzapier-domain-verification-challenge=72b6728e-92b4-42ea-ab31-f8dd5d349ae6v=DMARC1; p=reject; rua=mailto:dmarc_agg@vali.email
NS 2
violet.ns.cloudflare.comyahir.ns.cloudflare.com
SOA 1
violet.ns.cloudflare.com dns.cloudflare.com
CAA 17
iodef "mailto:security@sans.org"issue "amazon.com"issue "comodoca.com"issue "digicert.com; cansignhttpexchanges=yes"issue "globalsign.com"issue "letsencrypt.org"issue "pki.goog; cansignhttpexchanges=yes"issue "sectigo.com"issue "ssl.com"issuewild "amazon.com"
TLS Certificates (3)
| Common Name | Issuer | Expires |
|---|---|---|
imperva.com |
C=BE, O=GlobalSign nv-sa, CN=GlobalSign Atlas R46 DV TLS CA 2026 Q2 | Wed, 23 Sep 2026 09:28:26 +0000 |
GlobalSign Atlas R46 DV TLS CA 2026 Q2 |
C=BE, O=GlobalSign nv-sa, CN=GlobalSign Root R46 | Fri, 21 Jan 2028 00:00:00 +0000 |
GlobalSign Root R46 |
2.5.4.11=GlobalSign Root CA - R3, O=GlobalSign, CN=GlobalSign | Sun, 18 Mar 2029 00:00:00 +0000 |
Subdomains (1)
The proof
Signed at scan time. Check the math yourself. Every line above is part of one signed observation. Re-hash it and check the Ed25519 signature in your own browser; nothing leaves your machine.
Verify this receiptEd25519 Receipt
- Receipt ID
d04b520e-f51a-4869-a6aa-96e4665be290- Output Hash
32f6606c78a35fba9f41bb283b6e7aaf376f27bcb2d282111bd1431fd2c20d71- Signature
ed25519:1a668926237492bc6b7fdc447a70d69cb4cf5a6af597060e74cc10f8dbc11d4fc1af94ba2304d9a3dad5d3a58d10cedd705ca91dc12f7090657742cffa8add05- Public Key
ed25519:178c3bd0f57d9d64b83cc4630753381e1a465005a2bbba3d032371f24af0bfd8- Parent
(genesis)- Plane
- fast