CONTINUOUS INTERNET TELEMETRY24H DRIFT174 material changesacross 125 domains · +28 vs yesterdayEMAIL DRIFT1 domain switched email providertop destination xn----8sbafg9clhjcp.bgNOW4,540 curated domains not answering+206 vs yesterdayERRORS29,938 responded with an errorlast probe · 5xx / 404 / TLSTHROTTLED88,354 throttled or blocked our scanner429 rate-limit / 403 bot-blockMOVERgov.brAll nameservers removed (domain is dark)24H DRIFT174 material changesacross 125 domains · +28 vs yesterdayEMAIL DRIFT1 domain switched email providertop destination xn----8sbafg9clhjcp.bgNOW4,540 curated domains not answering+206 vs yesterdayERRORS29,938 responded with an errorlast probe · 5xx / 404 / TLSTHROTTLED88,354 throttled or blocked our scanner429 rate-limit / 403 bot-blockMOVERgov.brAll nameservers removed (domain is dark)

towson.edu

Observed Jul 18, 2026, 12:26 UTC (3d ago). Every field below was attested with an Ed25519 signature at scan time.

Up right now
Runs onMicrosoft Corporation
Email byMicrosoft 365
Secured byInternet2
Also usesZoomGoogle Search ConsoleAtlassian
1 subdomain · push_legacy
Every line above is a signed observation. Check the math at the bottom of the page.
INFRASTRUCTURE MAPwhat towson.edu actually stands on - every host below is a signed observation
towson.edu
A / AAAA
52.224.91.77
Microsoft Corporationserves the site
NS
ns1-03.azure-dns.comns2-03.azure-dns.netns3-03.azure-dns.orgns4-03.azure-dns.info
azure-dns.com + azure-dns.net + moreanswers its DNS
MX
towson-edu.mail.protection.outlook.com
Microsoft 365receives its email
TLS
www.towson.edu
Internet2issued its certificate

DNS Records

A 1

  • 52.224.91.77

MX 1

  • 0towson-edu.mail.protection.outlook.com

TXT 15

  • Towson University, Towson MD
  • DEC0730B8D38388AA87674A6D0AB0030
  • ZOOM_verify_V6n4tRfvTPSMzGKKxr0Snw
  • apple-domain-verification=7dbtYRs8tUXZym0y
  • jamf-site-verification=HZWS_kCiQFBGLeh5GjEVlg
  • openai-domain-verification=dv-Ce8gOibF0nDb5MW0k5PvOjAn
  • v=spf1 include:%{i}._ip.%{h}._ehlo.%{d}._spf.vali.email ~all
  • dtm-domain-verification=gbGvS2MHVpazfda_kDuOGVPfUjoUh8eBZ2Oat3cVi5I
  • google-site-verification=3o3kGhBN7BZVTboguk6bg9zcYdIPa9tkuWx0wLplYWw
  • google-site-verification=sihSJLsJIGWmEX8qMuHs5lFNw-YBUjNv8cASUN6hWic

NS 4

  • ns1-03.azure-dns.com
  • ns2-03.azure-dns.net
  • ns3-03.azure-dns.org
  • ns4-03.azure-dns.info

SOA 1

  • ns1-03.azure-dns.com azuredns-hostmaster.microsoft.com

SRV 2

  • c2s.towson.edu.webexconnect.com:5222 p5
  • s2s.towson.edu.webexconnect.com:5269 p5

CAA 7

  • iodef "mailto:otscertalerts@towson.edu"
  • issue "amazon.com"
  • issue "digicert.com"
  • issue "emsign.com"
  • issue "letsencrypt.org"
  • issue "sectigo.com"
  • issue "usertrust.com"

TLS Certificates (3)

Common NameIssuerExpires
www.towson.edu C=US, O=Internet2, CN=InCommon RSA Server CA 2 Thu, 12 Nov 2026 23:59:59 +0000
InCommon RSA Server CA 2 C=US, ST=New Jersey, L=Jersey City, O=The USERTRUST Network, CN=USERTrust RSA Certification Authority Mon, 15 Nov 2032 23:59:59 +0000
USERTrust RSA Certification Authority C=GB, ST=Greater Manchester, L=Salford, O=Comodo CA Limited, CN=AAA Certificate Services Sun, 31 Dec 2028 23:59:59 +0000

Subdomains (1)

The proof

Signed at scan time. Check the math yourself. Every line above is part of one signed observation. Re-hash it and check the Ed25519 signature in your own browser; nothing leaves your machine.

Verify this receipt

Put the receipt on your own site. A live badge showing what DomainDrift observes and signs for towson.edu. It updates itself. It attests a signed observation - not that the site is safe.

DomainDrift signed-observation badge for towson.edu <a href="https://domaindrift.io/t/towson.edu"> <img src="https://domaindrift.io/badge/towson.edu.svg" width="300" height="64" alt="DomainDrift signed observations for towson.edu"> </a>

Ed25519 Receipt

Receipt ID
f8a1022e-1eeb-4dd0-a764-28964a45da2d
Output Hash
f7ba0d24ddb801732aa6056b1a7aa4c5a6d89601c9eb36683d4107318fd9dbc8
Signature
ed25519:7f567fdd912171e1b3ccdbb8301452f754ea4d5a63dca35e1d3484832f886524cd210b9b4a6ede7ed13c4e0e0ea7abb640af947af8093aa0349d4f4f88571e05
Public Key
ed25519:178c3bd0f57d9d64b83cc4630753381e1a465005a2bbba3d032371f24af0bfd8
Parent
(genesis)
Plane
fast
Verify this in your browser