CONTINUOUS INTERNET TELEMETRY24H DRIFT231 material changesacross 34 domains · last 24h · +71 vs yesterdayNOW530 curated domains not reachable+28 vs yesterdaySITE ERRORS34,155 sites serving errorslast probe · 5xx / 404 / TLSBOT DEFENSEbot defense observed on 151,530 sites429 rate-limit / 403 bot-block, a posture signal

towson.edu

Observed Jul 29, 2026, 01:44 UTC (5h ago). Every field below was attested with an Ed25519 signature at scan time. Catalog observation, re-checked on rotation - watch it for 5-minute checks.

Up right now
Runs onMicrosoft Corporation
Email byMicrosoft 365
Secured byInternet2
Also usesZoomGoogle Search ConsoleAtlassian
1 subdomain · push_legacy
Every line above is a signed observation. Check the math at the bottom of the page.
INFRASTRUCTURE MAPwhat towson.edu actually stands on - every host below is a signed observation
towson.edu
A / AAAA
52.224.91.77
Microsoft Corporationserves the site
NS
ns1-03.azure-dns.comns2-03.azure-dns.netns3-03.azure-dns.orgns4-03.azure-dns.info
azure-dns.com + azure-dns.net + moreanswers its DNS
MX
towson-edu.mail.protection.outlook.com
Microsoft 365receives its email
TLS
www.towson.edu
Internet2issued its certificate

DNS Records

A 1

  • 52.224.91.77

MX 1

  • 0towson-edu.mail.protection.outlook.com

TXT 15

  • Towson University, Towson MD
  • DEC0730B8D38388AA87674A6D0AB0030
  • ZOOM_verify_V6n4tRfvTPSMzGKKxr0Snw
  • apple-domain-verification=7dbtYRs8tUXZym0y
  • jamf-site-verification=HZWS_kCiQFBGLeh5GjEVlg
  • openai-domain-verification=dv-Ce8gOibF0nDb5MW0k5PvOjAn
  • v=spf1 include:%{i}._ip.%{h}._ehlo.%{d}._spf.vali.email ~all
  • dtm-domain-verification=gbGvS2MHVpazfda_kDuOGVPfUjoUh8eBZ2Oat3cVi5I
  • google-site-verification=3o3kGhBN7BZVTboguk6bg9zcYdIPa9tkuWx0wLplYWw
  • google-site-verification=sihSJLsJIGWmEX8qMuHs5lFNw-YBUjNv8cASUN6hWic

NS 4

  • ns1-03.azure-dns.com
  • ns2-03.azure-dns.net
  • ns3-03.azure-dns.org
  • ns4-03.azure-dns.info

SOA 1

  • ns1-03.azure-dns.com azuredns-hostmaster.microsoft.com

SRV 2

  • c2s.towson.edu.webexconnect.com:5222 p5
  • s2s.towson.edu.webexconnect.com:5269 p5

CAA 7

  • iodef "mailto:otscertalerts@towson.edu"
  • issue "amazon.com"
  • issue "digicert.com"
  • issue "emsign.com"
  • issue "letsencrypt.org"
  • issue "sectigo.com"
  • issue "usertrust.com"

TLS Certificates (3)

Common NameIssuerExpires
www.towson.edu C=US, O=Internet2, CN=InCommon RSA Server CA 2 Thu, 12 Nov 2026 23:59:59 +0000
InCommon RSA Server CA 2 C=US, ST=New Jersey, L=Jersey City, O=The USERTRUST Network, CN=USERTrust RSA Certification Authority Mon, 15 Nov 2032 23:59:59 +0000
USERTrust RSA Certification Authority C=GB, ST=Greater Manchester, L=Salford, O=Comodo CA Limited, CN=AAA Certificate Services Sun, 31 Dec 2028 23:59:59 +0000

Subdomains (1)

The proof

Signed at scan time. Check the math yourself. Every line above is part of one signed observation. Re-hash it and check the Ed25519 signature in your own browser; nothing leaves your machine.

Verify this receipt

Put the receipt on your own site. A live badge showing what DomainDrift observes and signs for towson.edu. It updates itself. It attests a signed observation - not that the site is safe.

DomainDrift signed-observation badge for towson.edu <a href="https://domaindrift.io/t/towson.edu"> <img src="https://domaindrift.io/badge/towson.edu.svg" width="300" height="64" alt="DomainDrift signed observations for towson.edu"> </a>

Ed25519 Receipt

Receipt ID
rcpt_cf21e362b302eace
Output Hash
7f13f3082b6039181b0de378b8f4dc295f057196af6e99ea18505cce10def0da
Signature
ed25519:b3cd264997924e2ada2baa8f0fe48785e2fe2d9f6c22cedea794a7cdb5e90d0b254d6492133ec978b84760050ef1ab39b31f09f13cf9552224bce31992804b00
Public Key
ed25519:4859bb613d650e12dd7478cc307c73a8712fabc115a9dc59f65534ed3c09a8f9
Parent
(genesis)
Plane
fast
Verify this in your browser