CONTINUOUS INTERNET TELEMETRY24H DRIFTat least 31,744 material changesacross 31,201+ domains · 24h to ~7h ago · a floor, 17h of 24 walkedNOW561 curated domains not reachablelast probe, steadySITE ERRORS34,258 sites serving errorslast probe · 5xx / 404 / TLSBOT DEFENSEbot defense observed on 156,510 sites429 rate-limit / 403 bot-block, a posture signal

usb.ac.za

Observed Aug 2, 2026, 08:39 UTC (4h ago). Every field below was attested with an Ed25519 signature at scan time. Catalog observation, re-checked on rotation - watch it for 5-minute checks.

Up right now
Runs onCloudflare
Email byMicrosoft 365
Secured byLet's Encrypt
1 subdomain · majestic
Every line above is a signed observation. Check the math at the bottom of the page.
INFRASTRUCTURE MAPwhat usb.ac.za actually stands on - every host below is a signed observation
usb.ac.za
A / AAAA
142.93.167.80
Cloudflareserves the site
NS
ns102.digicertdns.commaties2.sun.ac.zamaties1.sun.ac.zans100.digicertdns.com+1 more
digicertdns.com + ac.zaanswers its DNS
MX
usb-ac-za.mail.protection.outlook.com
Microsoft 365receives its email
TLS
usb.ac.za
Let's Encryptissued its certificate

DNS Records

A 1

  • 142.93.167.80

MX 1

  • 10usb-ac-za.mail.protection.outlook.com

TXT 4

  • v=spf1 include:subspf.sun.ac.za ip4:156.38.230.170/32 include:spf.protection.outlook.com -all
  • HARICA-4MQNR0YZWKo0BJlp8U7
  • MS=ms99920548
  • University of Stellenbosch Business School

NS 5

  • ns102.digicertdns.com
  • maties2.sun.ac.za
  • maties1.sun.ac.za
  • ns100.digicertdns.com
  • ns101.digicertdns.com

SOA 1

  • maties1.sun.ac.za dnsadm.sun.ac.za

DMARC_RECORDS 1

  • v=DMARC1; p=quarantine; sp=quarantine; rua=mailto:dmarc@sun.ac.za,mailto:dmarc_agg@vali.email; ruf=mailto:sunspf@sun.ac.za; rf=afrf; pct=100; ri=86400;

TLS Certificates (3)

Common NameIssuerExpires
usb.ac.za C=US, O=Let's Encrypt, CN=YR2 Tue, 08 Sep 2026 00:12:05 +0000
YR2 C=US, O=ISRG, CN=Root YR Sat, 02 Sep 2028 23:59:59 +0000
Root YR C=US, O=Internet Security Research Group, CN=ISRG Root X1 Thu, 02 Sep 2032 23:59:59 +0000

Subdomains (1)

The proof

Signed at scan time. Check the math yourself. Every line above is part of one signed observation. Re-hash it and check the Ed25519 signature in your own browser; nothing leaves your machine.

Verify this receipt

Put the receipt on your own site. A live badge showing what DomainDrift observes and signs for usb.ac.za. It updates itself. It attests a signed observation - not that the site is safe.

DomainDrift signed-observation badge for usb.ac.za <a href="https://domaindrift.io/t/usb.ac.za"> <img src="https://domaindrift.io/badge/usb.ac.za.svg" width="300" height="64" alt="DomainDrift signed observations for usb.ac.za"> </a>

Ed25519 Receipt

Receipt ID
rcpt_80f619f343a244e3
Output Hash
e1cd47d6169e89af946627130e33fc91a630747ce61510d12ac61c18ac8c1372
Signature
ed25519:47ff5739343a2a1781bbac29fbfe353133099c5a40b28bc970669e8a2a7851cfb395afdc6b0a981cbf52b419ae95364c1cfa31a2cd119f326a58eff3e353e606
Public Key
ed25519:4859bb613d650e12dd7478cc307c73a8712fabc115a9dc59f65534ed3c09a8f9
Parent
(genesis)
Plane
fast
Verify this in your browser