CONTINUOUS INTERNET TELEMETRY24H DRIFT1,406 material changesacross 1,179 domains · +952 vs yesterdayDNS DRIFT25 domains changed DNS providertop destination parity.domains · +21 vs yesterdayEMAIL DRIFT7 domains switched email providertop destination pphosted.com · +5 vs yesterdayNOW340 curated domains not answering-1,875 vs yesterdayERRORS2,377 responded with an errorlast probe · 5xx / 404 / TLSTHROTTLED8,245 throttled or blocked our scanner429 rate-limit / 403 bot-blockMOVERtiktok.comDMARC enforcement downgraded: p=reject → no DMARC record24H DRIFT1,406 material changesacross 1,179 domains · +952 vs yesterdayDNS DRIFT25 domains changed DNS providertop destination parity.domains · +21 vs yesterdayEMAIL DRIFT7 domains switched email providertop destination pphosted.com · +5 vs yesterdayNOW340 curated domains not answering-1,875 vs yesterdayERRORS2,377 responded with an errorlast probe · 5xx / 404 / TLSTHROTTLED8,245 throttled or blocked our scanner429 rate-limit / 403 bot-blockMOVERtiktok.comDMARC enforcement downgraded: p=reject → no DMARC record

googlemail.com

Observed 2026-07-17T13:10:59.216830414+00:00 (7h ago). Every field below was attested with an Ed25519 signature at scan time.

Up right now
Runs onGoogle
Email byGoogle Workspace
Secured byGoogle Trust Services
Registered withMarkMonitor Inc.
IPv6 · tranco_10k
Every line above is a signed observation. Check the math at the bottom of the page.
INFRASTRUCTURE MAPwhat googlemail.com actually stands on - every host below is a signed observation
googlemail.com
A / AAAA
173.194.45.17173.194.45.83173.194.45.18173.194.45.19+4 more
Googleserves the site
NS
ns4.google.comns1.google.comns2.google.comns3.google.com
google.comanswers its DNS
MX
alt2.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.comgmail-smtp-in.l.google.comalt1.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.comalt3.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com+1 more
Google Workspacereceives its email
TLS
googlemail.com
Google Trust Servicesissued its certificate

DNS Records

A 4

  • 173.194.45.17
  • 173.194.45.83
  • 173.194.45.18
  • 173.194.45.19

AAAA 4

  • 2607:f8b0:4004:c17::13
  • 2607:f8b0:4004:c17::11
  • 2607:f8b0:4004:c17::12
  • 2607:f8b0:4004:c17::53

MX 5

  • 20alt2.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com
  • 5gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com
  • 10alt1.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com
  • 30alt3.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com
  • 40alt4.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com

TXT 4

  • yahoo-verification-key=2astcgyQuRNPgiad5soPeDJU8NknW/D52vcxMVI2cPg=
  • v=spf1 redirect=_spf.google.com
  • v=DMARC1; p=quarantine; sp=quarantine; rua=mailto:mailauth-reports@google.com
  • v=STSv1; id=20171114T070707;

NS 4

  • ns4.google.com
  • ns1.google.com
  • ns2.google.com
  • ns3.google.com

SOA 1

  • ns1.google.com dns-admin.google.com

SRV 12

  • xmpp.l.google.com:5222 p5
  • alt3.xmpp.l.google.com:5222 p20
  • alt1.xmpp.l.google.com:5222 p20
  • alt2.xmpp.l.google.com:5222 p20
  • alt4.xmpp.l.google.com:5222 p20
  • alt1.xmpp-server.l.google.com:5269 p20
  • alt4.xmpp-server.l.google.com:5269 p20
  • alt2.xmpp-server.l.google.com:5269 p20
  • xmpp-server.l.google.com:5269 p5
  • alt3.xmpp-server.l.google.com:5269 p20

CAA 1

  • issue "pki.goog"

TLS Certificates (3)

Common NameIssuerExpires
googlemail.com C=US, O=Google Trust Services, CN=WR2 Mon, 21 Sep 2026 08:39:14 +0000
WR2 C=US, O=Google Trust Services LLC, CN=GTS Root R1 Tue, 20 Feb 2029 14:00:00 +0000
GTS Root R1 C=BE, O=GlobalSign nv-sa, 2.5.4.11=Root CA, CN=GlobalSign Root CA Fri, 28 Jan 2028 00:00:42 +0000

Subdomains (0)

None observed.

The proof

Signed at scan time. Check the math yourself. Every line above is part of one signed observation. Re-hash it and check the Ed25519 signature in your own browser; nothing leaves your machine.

Verify this receipt

Put the receipt on your own site. A live badge showing what DomainDrift observes and signs for googlemail.com. It updates itself. It attests a signed observation - not that the site is safe.

DomainDrift signed-observation badge for googlemail.com <a href="https://domaindrift.io/t/googlemail.com"> <img src="https://domaindrift.io/badge/googlemail.com.svg" width="300" height="64" alt="DomainDrift signed observations for googlemail.com"> </a>

Ed25519 Receipt

Receipt ID
08b29609-9bc2-4f95-a68e-8056dd1ad612
Output Hash
f4972b1f0e068d2898957bc441ea1926616ea17aaa728445834c3cb0d40fbd39
Signature
ed25519:f431c1e6143b380b281059054e7c4c4ed416efbe146f6b5b2a6eadd9afe41207af6bfbc9e62ca1f066340eac39126cfd3c0333e63c2ee3519028a64e616b0309
Public Key
ed25519:178c3bd0f57d9d64b83cc4630753381e1a465005a2bbba3d032371f24af0bfd8
Parent
(genesis)
Plane
fast
Verify this in your browser