CONTINUOUS INTERNET TELEMETRY24H DRIFT6,344 material changesacross 5,919 domains · last 24h · -4,071 vs yesterdayDNS DRIFT390 domains changed DNS providertop destination cloudflare.com · -269 vs yesterdayEMAIL DRIFT94 domains switched email providertop destination google.com · -73 vs yesterdayCERT DRIFT131 domains switched issuing CA24h · -88 vs yesterdayNOW454 curated domains not reachable-249 vs yesterdaySITE ERRORS17,354 sites serving errorslast probe · 5xx / 404 / TLSBOT DEFENSEbot defense observed on 96,658 sites429 rate-limit / 403 bot-block, a posture signal

usd.edu

Observed Jul 24, 2026, 02:43 UTC (7h ago). Every field below was attested with an Ed25519 signature at scan time. Catalog observation, re-checked on rotation — watch it for 5-minute checks.

Up right now
Runs onCloudflare
Email byMicrosoft 365
Secured byDigiCert
Also usesGoogle Search Console
education_expanded
Every line above is a signed observation. Check the math at the bottom of the page.
INFRASTRUCTURE MAPwhat usd.edu actually stands on - every host below is a signed observation
usd.edu
A / AAAA
150.171.109.73
Cloudflareserves the site
NS
ns1-09.azure-dns.comns2-09.azure-dns.netns3-09.azure-dns.orgns4-09.azure-dns.info
azure-dns.com + azure-dns.net + moreanswers its DNS
MX
usd-edu.mail.protection.outlook.com
Microsoft 365receives its email
TLS
usd.edu
DigiCert Incissued its certificate

DNS Records

A 1

  • 150.171.109.73

MX 1

  • 0usd-edu.mail.protection.outlook.com

TXT 14

  • v=spf1 include:_u.usd.edu._spf.smart.ondmarc.com ~all
  • SFMC-OM0C-n-8oH9jkolZ7G6iZvabb5j8MURy2-IZEeSP
  • SFMC-CnnshpWHKDw66JjIjTraMnN9NaDzDWTdmH1Nz1_W
  • SFMC-XAWIjMksXYBRhI2Ch23A2QFx-H0LiVf7SHUS9L8k
  • SFMC-WNrbabQJhi1DvtvZyi6xveW5R3LlqaULKSbT_jd7
  • d365mktkey=oXShFbkrkugbeeRnCvy3lXF2qP6jvLaDGNwnt342CF4x
  • d365mktkey=9rlocxOSVvKFUUmEPHGpT2NiSpYznftB86hqekkfXBMx
  • SFMC-M67Y6t9HhKqWii5qNvzgCt5bg7KjReLsgERbjNiY
  • _m3jrqc6m785dyv1wrtug4kyhz7rq4g8
  • google-site-verification=q_M8VsXxRT369xnDqNlSTTN7Ka5TCEvafxbq2NVkIXw

NS 4

  • ns1-09.azure-dns.com
  • ns2-09.azure-dns.net
  • ns3-09.azure-dns.org
  • ns4-09.azure-dns.info

SOA 1

  • ns1-09.azure-dns.com server.usd.edu

SRV 6

  • Expressway-E-02.usd.edu:5060 p20
  • Expressway-E-01.usd.edu:5060 p20
  • Expressway-E-02.usd.edu:5061 p20
  • Expressway-E-01.usd.edu:5061 p20
  • hsc-cups1.usd.local:5222 p0
  • usd-cup01.usd.edu:5269 p0

CAA 11

  • issue "godaddy.com"
  • issue "comodoca.com"
  • issue "letsencrypt.org"
  • issue "globalsign.com"
  • iodef "mailto:abuse@usd.edu"
  • issue "amazon.com"
  • issue "amazontrust.com"
  • issue "awstrust.com"
  • issue "amazonaws.com"
  • issue "pki.goog"

TLS Certificates (3)

Common NameIssuerExpires
usd.edu C=US, O=DigiCert Inc, 2.5.4.11=www.digicert.com, CN=GeoTrust TLS RSA CA G1 Fri, 11 Sep 2026 23:59:59 +0000
GeoTrust TLS RSA CA G1 C=US, O=DigiCert Inc, 2.5.4.11=www.digicert.com, CN=DigiCert Global Root G2 Tue, 02 Nov 2027 12:23:37 +0000
DigiCert Global Root G2 C=US, O=DigiCert Inc, 2.5.4.11=www.digicert.com, CN=DigiCert Global Root G2 Fri, 15 Jan 2038 12:00:00 +0000

Subdomains (0)

None observed.

The proof

Signed at scan time. Check the math yourself. Every line above is part of one signed observation. Re-hash it and check the Ed25519 signature in your own browser; nothing leaves your machine.

Verify this receipt

Put the receipt on your own site. A live badge showing what DomainDrift observes and signs for usd.edu. It updates itself. It attests a signed observation - not that the site is safe.

DomainDrift signed-observation badge for usd.edu <a href="https://domaindrift.io/t/usd.edu"> <img src="https://domaindrift.io/badge/usd.edu.svg" width="300" height="64" alt="DomainDrift signed observations for usd.edu"> </a>

Ed25519 Receipt

Receipt ID
rcpt_2368ef6ef327852e
Output Hash
34d8a4f7a0ada9c2f741dc9183611f8bad8de5b9dab94f5d23a73461a5ec46e5
Signature
ed25519:830ae499c917eca4ec23d2ac2977f6535e8305a5b3da0a5cb202a95ecca14dafeeb8a93462cf655181442f7971813d4135b5024470de2628cfd773de89ee700a
Public Key
ed25519:4859bb613d650e12dd7478cc307c73a8712fabc115a9dc59f65534ed3c09a8f9
Parent
(genesis)
Plane
fast
Verify this in your browser