CONTINUOUS INTERNET TELEMETRY24H DRIFT2,435 material changesacross 2,301 domains · last 24h · -6,399 vs yesterdayDNS DRIFT87 domains changed DNS providertop destination cloudflare.com · -190 vs yesterdayEMAIL DRIFT19 domains switched email providertop destination outlook.com · -35 vs yesterdayCERT DRIFT25 domains switched issuing CA24h · -48 vs yesterdayNOW495 curated domains not reachable-62 vs yesterdaySITE ERRORS34,133 sites serving errorslast probe · 5xx / 404 / TLSBOT DEFENSEbot defense observed on 144,461 sites429 rate-limit / 403 bot-block, a posture signal

refman.com

Observed Jul 28, 2026, 10:49 UTC (10h ago). Every field below was attested with an Ed25519 signature at scan time. Catalog observation, re-checked on rotation — watch it for 5-minute checks.

INFRASTRUCTURE MAPwhat refman.com actually stands on - every host below is a signed observation
refman.com
A / AAAA
54.149.152.24044.237.255.78
unattributedserves the site
NS
ns-1245.awsdns-27.orgns-2045.awsdns-63.co.ukns-299.awsdns-37.comns-546.awsdns-04.net
awsdns-27.org + awsdns-63.co.uk + moreanswers its DNS
TLS
refman.com
Amazonissued its certificate

DNS Records

A 2

  • 54.149.152.240
  • 44.237.255.78

NS 4

  • ns-1245.awsdns-27.org
  • ns-2045.awsdns-63.co.uk
  • ns-299.awsdns-37.com
  • ns-546.awsdns-04.net

SOA 1

  • ns-546.awsdns-04.net awsdns-hostmaster.amazon.com

TLS Certificates (3)

Common NameIssuerExpires
refman.com C=US, O=Amazon, CN=Amazon ECDSA 384 M01 Fri, 23 Oct 2026 23:59:59 +0000
Amazon ECDSA 384 M01 C=US, O=Amazon, CN=Amazon Root CA 4 Fri, 23 Aug 2030 22:35:05 +0000
Amazon Root CA 4 C=US, ST=Arizona, L=Scottsdale, O=Starfield Technologies, Inc., CN=Starfield Services Root Certificate Authority - G2 Thu, 31 Dec 2037 01:00:00 +0000

Subdomains (1)

The proof

Signed at scan time. Check the math yourself. Every line above is part of one signed observation. Re-hash it and check the Ed25519 signature in your own browser; nothing leaves your machine.

Verify this receipt

Put the receipt on your own site. A live badge showing what DomainDrift observes and signs for refman.com. It updates itself. It attests a signed observation - not that the site is safe.

DomainDrift signed-observation badge for refman.com <a href="https://domaindrift.io/t/refman.com"> <img src="https://domaindrift.io/badge/refman.com.svg" width="300" height="64" alt="DomainDrift signed observations for refman.com"> </a>

Ed25519 Receipt

Receipt ID
rcpt_b6d4a686955170bf
Output Hash
8d0e1b9089dc37d9127813d1eba33e93b9d53be45f5f7d802fe9a20eda258e0a
Signature
ed25519:05a602cd667d05eec8fa5e59bef4a67e9b268a6005e53951d84936037dfb0e145e03da446846c823bf5f05d58322df45ed6140ed5208f0137d3a2558e4b1d107
Public Key
ed25519:4859bb613d650e12dd7478cc307c73a8712fabc115a9dc59f65534ed3c09a8f9
Parent
(genesis)
Plane
fast
Verify this in your browser